Description
The Malus domestica M27 is a very compact rootstock, ideal for apple trees that take up little space. This super dwarf growing rootstock is perfect for small gardens, urban orchards or even as a potted tree on a patio. Thanks to its limited growth force, the tree remains low, only 1.8-2.5 meters high, which makes it easily accessible for maintenance and harvesting.
Key features:
Vigor: Produces trees that reach only 30-50% the size of trees on M.9 rootstocks.
Fruit set: Very early and productive, with high yield efficiency.
Support: Permanent support required, both in the ground and in pots.
Ideal applications:
Small Gardens: Perfect for hobby gardeners with limited space.
Container cultivation: An excellent choice for potted trees on balconies or terraces.
Vertical cultivation systems: Suitable for intensive cultivation systems such as a vertical axis.
Growth conditions:
Soil requirements: Not suitable for poor, dry or waterlogged soils. Regular watering and fertilizing is essential.
Resistance: Fair resistance to crown gall and root rot, but susceptible to fireblight.
Climate: Best suited for temperate climates.
Cultivation instructions:
Spacing: Ideal for closely planted orchards, with a planting distance of 1-1.5 metres.
Strike: Permanent striking is necessary to prevent collapse.
Care: Regular pruning is necessary to keep the tree in shape and improve fruit quality.
Additional information:
Developed in 1934 by the East Malling Research Station in England, M27 combines the genetics of M.13 and M.9. Despite its small size, this rootstock offers impressive productivity, making it ideal for both small orchards and ornamental applications.
Conclusion:
The Malus domestica M27 is an excellent choice for gardeners looking for compact and easy to manage apple trees. With its early fruit set and high efficiency, this rootstock is perfect for modern gardens and small-scale fruit production.
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