Description
Cydonia oblonga 'Kwee MC' is the most compactly growing rootstock for pear trees and an excellent choice for intensive orchards. One of the most widely used in the Netherlands and Belgium, this semi-dwarf rootstock is loved for its productivity and efficiency in compact growing conditions.
Key features:
Vigour: Semi-dwarf (35-50% from a seedling). Ideal for densely planted orchards.
Compatibility: Suitable for European pears and quince.
Fruiting: Very precarious, for fast and efficient production.
Support: Permanent support required for optimal growth and stability.
Advantages:
Compact size: Promotes intensive cultivation and easy maintenance.
Cold resistance: suitable for temperate climates and colder regions.
Versatile: Supports high productivity with the right cultivation skills and soil conditions.
Disease resistance:
Resistance: Reasonable resistance to root lesion nematodes, crown rot and woolly aphid.
Susceptibility: Some susceptibility to Fireblight.
Cultivation instructions:
Soil requirements: Well-drained and fertile soil is essential for optimum performance.
Planting distance: Compact cultivation requires precise planting distances for optimum light penetration and air circulation.
Support: Provide a permanent support structure to ensure stability.
History and origins:
Developed at the renowned East Malling Research Station in the UK, this rootstock has been known as the standard in its class since the early 20th century.
Conclusion:
Cydonia oblonga 'Kwee MC' is the ideal choice for growers aiming for high yields in a compact growing environment. With proper care and soil management, this rootstock offers an efficient and sustainable solution for intensive pear cultivation.